{"id":1441,"date":"2017-04-11T15:22:01","date_gmt":"2017-04-11T19:22:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/?p=1441"},"modified":"2017-04-11T15:22:01","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T19:22:01","slug":"gest-by-the-numbers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/gest-by-the-numbers\/","title":{"rendered":"GEST by the Numbers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On April 1, the second annual <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.duke.edu\/gest\/\">Girls Exploring Science &amp; Technology<\/a> (GEST) event welcomed over 130 sixth-eighth graders to the Duke Marine Lab for a day of hands-on science and engineering activities with local researchers and educators. GEST&#8217;s objective is to provide opportunities and role models in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) for girls in eastern North Carolina, and to encourage them to pursue their interests in STEM.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1489\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1489\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1489\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5989-1-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1489\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Women in STEM panel discussion with a UNC science diver\/ecologist, local veterinarian, military engineer and fisheries biologist.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A\u00a0local newspaper reporter\u00a0asked me for details while participants transitioned\u00a0to their activities on the\u00a0sunny,\u00a0warm Saturday in Beaufort.\u00a0He asked whether GEST was having the effect we intended, and\u00a0this\u00a0struck\u00a0me at a weak point.\u00a0As much as we hope the event impacts its\u00a0participants, the truth is we don&#8217;t know exactly what effect it has aside from\u00a0the positive statements received\u00a0from girls and parents. Quantifying the event&#8217;s impact would require a long-term study of the participants as well as pre- and post-event surveys on their interest levels and confidence in STEM, among other metrics.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1486\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1486\" style=\"width: 441px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1486\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5980-1-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1486\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Girls await the results of their algae experiment.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Luckily, the Duke undergraduate-led organization <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.duke.edu\/femmes\/about-femmes\/\">Females Excelling More in Math, Engineering, and Science<\/a>\u00a0(FEMMES) has been conducting\u00a0these surveys for its own Capstone event, which GEST is modeled after. They found that fourth-sixth grade participants had\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/2011_FEMMES-Capstone-pubilcation.pdf\">significantly increased<\/a>\u00a0confidence and knowledge in science, engineering and math based on self-reported surveys 3 months after the event.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1488\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1488\" style=\"width: 453px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1488\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"453\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5987-1-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1488\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Girls dissect a squid in the NOAA classroom next door to the Duke Marine Lab.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Recently, there has been greater\u00a0emphasis on evaluating the impact of outreach activities. Researchers are\u00a0now\u00a0encouraged or expected to include\u00a0these evaluation methods in\u00a0their Broader Impacts statement in grant proposals. Evaluations metrics are useful for improving\u00a0outreach efforts to increase the likelihood of achieving their objectives.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1458\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1458\" style=\"width: 439px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1458\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"439\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5974-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 439px) 100vw, 439px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1458\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Participants look for invertebrates in the marsh with volunteers from the N.C. Coastal Federation.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>While we do not (yet) have detailed evaluation data for GEST, we are hopeful that the results found by FEMMES Capstone organizers extend to GEST\u00a0as well. For now, we have several other metrics that are fun to investigate.\u00a0And so I present to you:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>GEST by the Numbers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Volunteers<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We had <strong>58<\/strong> volunteers in 2016 and <strong>65<\/strong> volunteers in 2017.\u00a0Together they represented over <strong>13<\/strong> institutions, agencies, or organizations. <strong>2<\/strong> volunteers this year were Duke Marine Lab alumni, Dr. Vicky Thayer (keynote speaker) and Dr. Joceyn Romano (Women in STEM panelist).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1473\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1473\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1473\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1-300x174.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1-600x348.png 600w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1-200x116.png 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1-500x290.png 500w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-Volunteer-Dist-1.png 667w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The institutions or organizations that volunteers represented. &#8220;Other&#8221; mostly includes local educators from various schools or organizations.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Participants<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Where did the <strong>135<\/strong> GEST participants come from this year? Check out the map below of schools attended by participants (note: does not include homeschoolers). Most came from within Carteret County but many spent hours travelling to the event.<\/p>\n<div class=\"googlemaps\">\n\t\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"450\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/u\/0\/embed?mid=12U4YAlhR-XmGAaR6bqLh8KAUTnQ\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>What did they think of the event? <strong>107<\/strong> participants completed\u00a0an exit survey. <em>Note:<\/em> the goal of the survey was to learn how to improve GEST, not to gather scientific data for a long-term study on its effects. Surveys were completed\u00a0in a frenzy prior to handing out raffle prizes, and not all girls answered all questions on the survey.<\/p>\n<p>Of the <strong>89<\/strong>\u00a0sixth- and seventh-graders who answered the question <em>Would you come to GEST next year?<\/em>, <strong>86<\/strong> selected <em>Yes<\/em>, <strong>1<\/strong> selected <em>No<\/em>, and <strong>2<\/strong> wrote in <em>maybe\/it depends<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The survey also asked girls to respond to the statement <em>GEST made me more interested in math\/engineering\/science.\u00a0<\/em>Based on the results shown below, the event increased the majority of participants&#8217; interest in science and engineering. Most participants&#8217; interest in math did not change, which is not surprising since activities were not specifically focused on math topics.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1482\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1482\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/Survey_interest-responses.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1482\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/Survey_interest-responses-300x140.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"210\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1482\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Survey responses to the statements &#8220;GEST made me more interested in math\/science\/engineering.&#8221; Here, &#8216;disagree&#8217; and &#8216;no change&#8217; mean roughly the same thing.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Supplies and Services<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>206:<\/strong> Bagged lunches prepared by the Duke Marine Lab Dining Hall<\/p>\n<p><strong>150:<\/strong> Drawstring bags ordered and stuffed for participants<\/p>\n<p><strong>65:<\/strong> Volunteer T-shirts<\/p>\n<p><strong>12:<\/strong>\u00a0Spaces\u00a0used for activities at the Marine Lab campus<\/p>\n<p><strong>2:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/frontstreetvillage.com\/trolley-schedule-and-map\/\">Trolley<\/a>\u00a0services donated for participant transportation<\/p>\n<p><strong>1:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kittyhawk.com\/beaufort\/beauforthanggliding\/\">Tandem hang-gliding tour<\/a> donated as a raffle prize<\/p>\n<p><strong>Next Steps<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Our\u00a0goal is to make sure GEST\u00a0continues happening, such as by recruiting junior graduate students for\u00a0the\u00a0planning team so that knowledge\u00a0can be passed down. I&#8217;d also like to recruit more activity leaders from engineering and math fields.<\/p>\n<p>Nicholas School Dean Jeff Vincent visited the Marine Lab last week and spoke to the GEST planning team, expressing his support for the program to continue for many years to come. He\u00a0offered suggestions for evaluating its impact such as by staying in contact with GEST alumnae.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly,\u00a0FEMMES created a mentorship program last year for older girls to connect with Duke students and take part in several activities throughout the year. If momentum for GEST builds, it may be possible to create a similar mentorship network in eastern NC, or at least start with a pen pal email program to connect GEST alumna\u00a0with local scientists and engineers.\u00a0In the future we\u00a0could\u00a0also craft a more detailed survey to track GEST&#8217;s effects.<\/p>\n<p>The amount of support provided by the community and institution,\u00a0in the form of both volunteered time and accepted funding requests, are truly motivating. The planning team and participants are grateful beyond words for all the people who have contributed and who will continue contributing in the future.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1487\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1487\" style=\"width: 441px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1487\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/IMG_5983-1-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1487\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Girls estimate dolphin population size outside North Carolina with photo identification data.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A look at some data from the 2nd annual Girls Exploring Science and Technology event, and thoughts on GEST&#8217;s growth and impact. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":401,"featured_media":1491,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4,6,12,24,28,19,20,21],"tags":[],"coauthors":[27],"class_list":["post-1441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-coasts","category-marine-lab","category-events","category-leadership","category-phd","category-student-life","category-students","category-travel"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/files\/2017\/04\/GEST-participant-map.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3UkTo-nf","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/401"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1441"}],"version-history":[{"count":38,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1508,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1441\/revisions\/1508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1441"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nicholas.duke.edu\/fuelforthought\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=1441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}